In the Western, minimalism emerges a reaction to the consumerist mentality that began in the Industrial Revolution. Very unsubstantial but ends up being very satiating. Japanese cuisine, sushi, is a simplistic one. Something or get stuck underneath some cabinet.įurthermore, Zen philosophy essences based on “less” or “least” influenced various types of Japanese traditional arts, from haiku, traditional architecture, flower arrangement, bonsai, tea ceremony, noh theater, ukiyo-e to kintsugi.Įven when it comes to food, the most known dish from Less clutter you have, the less likely it is for you to get hit in the head by Japan is a constant victim of earthquakes. Japanese homes are designed according to the ‘more is less’ rule of minimalism, giving space to meditation and liberty.Īlso a matter of common sense. The Japanese architecture, design – well, the whole Japanese culture – is very much based on this philosophy. ( 2) These enforce tranquility and balance. ( 1) The key principles are finding value in simple forms of nature ( wabi-sabi), emptiness, which calls for large open spaces that force contemplation ( ma), and stillness, a state achieved through meditation ( seijaku). Zen simplicity has a moral perception that looks into the nature of truth and reveals the inner qualities and essence of materials and objects. The Zen philosophy places value on simplicity as a way to achieve inner freedom, focusing on the essence of living. Zen was tied to arts, and minimalist movements started as an art movement. Influenced Western culture since the mid-1700s. The Zen concepts in Japanese architecture have Moreover, the Japanese culture manipulates the Zen culture into aesthetic and design elements for their buildings and for their way of living. Its visually appealing aspects tied to clean lines and open flow of movement (or, in other words, organization and freedom) drew the attention of people in general. In turn, the Zen philosophy influenced Japanese architecture and design, which influenced the West. In fact, about five hundred years before the De Stijl movement, Zen artists in Japan were already applying minimalism concepts in Zen arts, most known in a form of Zen garden (kare-sansui). ![]() We can consider Minimalist design to be the origin of minimalism as a lifestyle worldwide because minimalism in art goes back to the Zen philosophy. For example, painters reacted to Abstract Expressionism and musicians reacted to a complex and sophisticated style of modern music. Minimalism in visual art, music, film, and literature was, thus, a Western movement in which painters, musicians, filmmakers, and writers adopted the minimalist style for many reasons, from reactions to former movements to matters of aesthetics and style. The previously established dogmas became obsolete and minimalism emerged. Like in Europe, visual arts, music, films, and literature changed. European artistic movements influenced the American counterculture. In the United States, minimalism started to show its form in the 60s, after World War II. In the early 20th century who participated in a movement called De Stijl, which was founded in the It was used by the artists and architects Yet, it’s not easy to pinpoint the origin of minimalism in a timeline. After that, it became more and more famous in architecture and design until it finally became a type of lifestyle. The term minimalism was only associated with a way of living far after the minimalist movement emergence in different forms of art. Still, both styles focus on banning clutter. While it makes use of metals like stainless steel, chrome, and lacquered plastics, the Scandinavian design relies on organic materials like wood, hemp, and woven. ![]() The chief difference between minimalism and Scandinavian design lies in the materials. ItĮmphasizes simplicity and function in furniture. Furthermore, it favors white and black color schemes. ![]() Makes use of materials and geometric forms, always keeping in mind the concept It’s simple but elegant, so it doesn’t get messy Its palette is neutral, very much based on white and grey, with Makes use of natural textures and materials to create a space that’s pleasantĪnd livable. It’s cozier, with aįocus on making the space comforting and welcoming. The space itself, and more about how you live within it. With Scandinavian design, it’s less about Sound familiar? It almost seems like we could be talking about Scandinavian design. Organization, and a lot of free space, both physical and mental. The harmonious results are generally elegancy, Requires people to break things down into their essential elements, producing, Such as design, plastic arts, architecture, and lifestyle. Minimalism is a philosophy that lies in the reflection
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